Gatsby
React-based static site generator with a GraphQL data layer — pioneered the JAMstack approach for content-heavy websites.
Gatsby popularised the idea of pulling content from CMSes, APIs, and files into a unified GraphQL layer at build time, then shipping static HTML and JavaScript. Its plugin ecosystem handles image optimisation, PWA features, and dozens of CMS integrations. Gatsby 5 added partial hydration and Slice APIs for large-scale content sites.
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staticreactgraphqljamstackfrontendcmsperformance